Saturday/ a very expensive EV 🤑

This Mustique Blue Rolls-Royce Spectre was parked across from Bar Cantinetta restaurant here on Capitol Hill tonight.

It is fully electric and styled with an illuminated-style, upright Rolls-Royce grille, a very long hood and fastback two-door coupe profile, slim split headlights with vertical daytime running lights and aerodynamic, partially covered wheels.
[Information from Chat GPT]

They start at a base MSRP of $397,750, but since Rolls-Royces are heavily commissioned and usually feature bespoke colors, veneers, and interior upgrades, you could easily end up paying between $450,000 and $550,000.

The Rolls-Royce Spectre is manufactured at the brand’s global headquarters and manufacturing facility in Goodwood, West Sussex, England.

Tuesday/ flying high 🪽

From today’s Wall Street Journal, reported by Hannah Erin Lang:
SpaceX shares have surged nearly 50% in their first days of trading and left a trail of remorseful traders in their wake: those who sold too early.
After climbing an additional 4.8% in Tuesday’s session to $201.80, SpaceX ended the day as the world’s fifth-largest public company by market cap, surpassing Amazon.
The gains came as SpaceX announced a deal to buy AI-coding startup Cursor for $60 billion.

What do you mean the market is overheated? .. the sun as the almighty dollar, and ‘feathers’ of SpaceX share certificates, $100 bills.
The hippo’s side comment: Feathers don’t make the bird, but without the feathers he is no bird. (From Aesop’s Fables: Fine feathers don’t make fine birds). 
The cartoon probably refers the famous Greek myth and cautionary tale of Icarus and the sun. Icarus’s father, Daedalus, made wings of feathers and wax for Icarus to escape imprisonment. Disregarding his father’s warnings to avoid flying too high, Icarus soared too close to the sun, melting the wax and sending Icarus plummeting into the ocean.
[Cartoon by Dr. Jack (full name Dr. Jack Swanepoel) from South African newspaper Die Burger]

Friday/ fear of missing out? 🚀

Happy Friday.
The coverage of SpaceX’s gigantic IPO (initial public offering) on CNBC this morning was wall-to-wall, with hyperbole reaching the moon.
Could orbital data centers running on solar power one day beam information back to Earth using lasers?
Time will tell.

Here is Ron Lieber, writing for the New York Times about missing out on SpaceX’s IPO:

Elon Musk may be about to become a trillionaire.
Many of the people who work for him at SpaceX are about to hit seven-figure jackpots — or more — via the company’s initial public offering.
And individual investors are lining up for a chance to buy shares for the $135 opening price. There are so many of them that some brokerage firms are, in effect, running a lottery for $135 tickets.
Do you have fear of missing out? That’s natural, maybe inevitable. But this is a fine time to remind yourself that you can in fact win if you don’t play this week. JOMO, the joy of missing out, is a reasonable alternative to FOMO.

Lieber goes on to suggest that we revisit our medium- and long-term goals.
You might be surprised to find how many of them you have reached.
He mentions members of his immediate family that had survived cancer, that investing his savings in index funds over many years have paid off, that he has never bought shares in an IPO, and that he still works without boredom or fear of termination.

Illustration for Ron Lieber’s ‘Your Money’ column in the New York Times.

Wednesday/ inflation: now at 4.2% 💸

Inflation accelerated for a third straight month in May amid a stalemate in negotiations to end a war with Iran that has pushed up energy prices, adding to the burden on already strained consumers.

The Consumer Price Index rose 4.2 percent in May from a year earlier, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported on Wednesday, a sharp rise from the 2.4 percent annual increase before the conflict started in February and the fastest pace since April 2023. Over the course of the month, overall prices jumped 0.5 percent.

-Lydia DePillis reporting for the New York Times

Officially at 4.2%, inflation is A LOT HIGHER for you if you fill up your car’s tank frequently  (+40% for all types of gasoline), buy lots of meat at the grocery store (+7.6%), or fruits & vegetables (+6.1%), travel by air (+27%) or use a lot of electricity (+5.9%).

Wednesday/ the new Fed chair 👨🏻‍💼

Warsh will probably be the wealthiest Fed chair in modern times, with financial disclosures showing a fortune well in excess of $100 million, including holdings in cryptocurrency and artificial intelligence ventures, though he declined to disclose the composition of some fund investments.
That’s separate from the fortune of his wife, Estée Lauder heiress Jane Lauder.
– Reporting from the Washington Post

Will Warsh be able to operate independently and help average Americans with their economic fortunes? (Keep inflation under control? And at the same time keep the economy going?)
He wanted the job as Fed chair so badly, that he (during his confirmation hearing in the Senate) would not say whether Joe Biden won the 2020 presidential election, and sidestepped questions about whether tariffs had contributed to inflation.

Tuesday/ going up 📈

Lydia DePillis reporting for the New York Times:

Consumer prices in the United States rose at the fastest rate since May 2023 last month, as sharp increases in energy costs caused by war in the Middle East made life more expensive for American consumers.

The Consumer Price Index rose 3.8 percent in April from a year earlier, the Labor Department reported on Tuesday, up from a 2.4 percent annual increase before the conflict started in February and a 3.3 percent increase in March.

The increase was driven largely by energy prices, up 3.8 percent just since the previous month and nearly 18 percent from a year earlier. But the “core” index, stripping out volatile food and energy prices, also rose 2.8 percent over the year in April, up from 2.6 percent in March.

Headline inflation for April came in at 3.8%— the highest it has been since it came down from the peak in the pandemic. The Seattle Times reports that in the Seattle area, headline inflation was 4.9% and core inflation 3.8%, so both a good percentage point above the national average.
[Graphic by the New York Times]

Thursday/ expensive diesel ⛽

Expensive diesel is a much bigger problem than expensive gasoline.
The world economy runs on diesel because diesel has more energy per gallon and powers trucks, marine vessels and heavy equipment.

Supplies of diesel were tight even before the war in Iran— and, writes Emmett Lindner for the New York Times— refineries in the Persian Gulf exported much more diesel and jet fuel than gasoline, while no other countries have the capacity to make up for that loss.

For the longest time, this sign here on Seattle’s Capitol Hill would show $4.99 a gallon for gas. 
And here we are at $6.30 for gas and $7.70 for diesel.
(Gas is very expensive on the West Coast. The national average for the USA stands at $4.03 per gallon. Diesel $5.60). 

Since the war began, diesel has gone up about 45% and regular gasoline by 35% percent.

Tuesday/ shorter drives, lights out 🕯️

The gas price (petrol price and diesel price) increases for April in South Africa have been announced.

Gas (petrol) prices will increase by 15% (not 30%, as was feared).
The South African government reduced the general levy on gas for April and May to make this possible. Gas prices are regulated and adjusted once per month. Diesel prices are not as strictly regulated, and follow a government-issued guideline.
In Johannesburg, gas will now cost ZAR 23.36/ liter ($ 5.24/ gallon).

Diesel prices will increase by 40%.
In Johannesburg, 50 ppm diesel will now cost ZAR 26.11/ liter ($ 5.89/ gallon).

Two million of the poorest South Africans (3.6% of households)— that live off the electrical grid in rural areas— use paraffin for cooking, for heating during winter, and to illuminate their homes.
The illuminating paraffin price increase is set to increase by more than double, so more than 100%.

Dad to kids: Sorry, but we only have enough gas for Easter weekend to drive down the street to go visit Uncle Gert and Aunt Gertrude. (Sidebar in the corner: Does not sound like a high-octane getaway.)
[Cartoon from South African newspaper ‘Die Burger’ (The Citizen) by cartoonist Dr. Jack Swanepoel]

Monday/ gas prices 🚀

Below is a graphic from the South African newspaper Die Burger (‘The Citizen’) that shows the recent increase in the price of diesel in major countries around the world.

Looks like Iran, Venezuela, Saudi Arabia and Russia, are sitting pretty on 0%.

Each other country’s situation is different.
In South Africa gas prices are adjusted only once per month, and then stays at that price for the entire month.
Diesel prices are not as regulated, but have not immediately skyrocketed because of secured inventory, regulated price lags, and the state-controlled fuel levy structure. The current price reflects a significant “under-recovery” (nearly R7 per liter in some projections) and suggests a massive, delayed price jump is imminent for April 2026.
This initial lack of increase is temporary.

I asked Google AI about the impact of a 30% gas price increase:

Q: What impact will an increase of 30% in the price of gas and the price of diesel for the next 6 months have on inflation in the United States?
A: A 30% increase in gas and diesel prices sustained over 6 months would significantly increase headline inflation in the short term while having a more delayed, indirect effect on core inflation.

Summary of Projected Shifts (March 2026 Context)
Current headline inflation (as of early 2026) is approximately 2.4%.
A sustained energy shock of this magnitude could push headline CPI toward 3.5% to 6%, depending on the breadth of the pass-through to other goods.

This is how diesel prices increased worldwide
Diesel prices in economies have increased worldwide since the start of the war in the Middle East.
Vertical axis: % INCREASE IN PRICE OF DIESEL FROM 23 FEB TO 16 MAR 2026
Horizontal axis: AVERAGE PRICE OF DIESEL FOR 1 LITRE ON 16 MAR (US$)

Monday/ a remarkable intraday recovery 💵

I was very surprised to see that the US stock market indexes ended up well into the green today.

Google’s AI bot says:
“The U.S. stock market staged a remarkable intraday recovery on Monday, March 9, 2026, with major indexes finishing in the green after earlier losses of nearly 2%. This reversal was primarily driven by late-session optimism that the conflict with Iran might be nearing a conclusion.”


On the other hand, Michael Levenson writes in today’s New York Times:
Less than two weeks after U.S. and Israeli forces attacked Iran, Americans are already feeling the effects an ocean away. Gas prices are up. Food prices are likely to increase. And volatility in the stock market could threaten retirement savings.

President Trump initially said the war would last “four to five weeks,” but he has recently sent mixed signals, at times suggesting it could become a prolonged fight. If it does, the fallout for Americans could accumulate, some experts warned. Consumers could cut back on spending and businesses could stop hiring or resort to layoffs, threatening the broader economy.

Headlines and photos from the online New York Times.
The caption for the photo at the bottom reads ‘Crowds gathered at Enghelab Square to celebrate the announcement of Mojtaba Khamenei, the new supreme leader of Iran.’

Sunday/ oil prices surge 🛢

There is a war in the Midde East, and oil prices are going up— of course.


Rebecca F. Elliott and Joe Rennison write for the New York Times:
Oil prices surged on Sunday evening, briefly topping $110 a barrel soon after markets opened, in a sign of growing concern that the war in the Middle East will continue to take a toll on energy supplies.
It was the first time in almost four years that the global oil benchmark, known as Brent, cost more than $100 a barrel. Oil is now around 50 percent more expensive than it was before the United States and Israel began attacking Iran on Feb. 28.

Friday/ the Trump tariffs are unconstitutional 🤑

Happy Friday.

Breaking News: The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) ruled today in a 6-3 decision that Trump’s sweeping tariffs on imports from nearly every U.S. trading partner are unconstitutional.

Last April, in 2025, Trump had claimed that a 1970s emergency statute* (which does not mention the word “tariffs”) allowed him to unilaterally impose the duties without congressional approval.

*The International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) of 1977.
It authorizes the President to regulate international commerce, including limiting or taxing imports, upon declaring a national emergency in response to an “unusual and extraordinary threat” from abroad.

The SCOTUS justices for the majority noted that no other US president had invoked the statute to impose any tariffs — let alone tariffs of this magnitude and scope. Tariffs are a tax and the President of the United States must identify clear congressional authorization to exercise it.

The U.S. Treasury has collected about $240 billion in tariff revenue since April 2, 2025. Consumers paid about 90% of that.

Trump is, um— shall we just say, mightily upset—  over this ruling, and immediately ordered a new 10 percent tax on all imports to the USA.
For justification, he is using the 1974 Trade Act and a provision called Section 122.
(No president before him had invoked that provision, either.)
Section 122 was designed to address short-term emergencies, not long-term trade policies. 
It can only be put in place for 150 days.

In 2025, Trade Deficit in Goods Reached Record High
Data released Thursday by the Census Bureau showed the overall US trade deficit with the world narrowed, the result of an expanding trade surplus in services. The trade deficit in goods was the highest on record.

Ben Casselman and Ana Swanson write for the NY Times:
The total trade deficit, including trade in both goods and services, shrank slightly last year, as growth in exports narrowly outpaced growth in imports. But that was entirely the result of an expanding trade surplus in services. The trade deficit in physical goods, which has been Mr. Trump’s focus as he has sought to use tariffs to restore the U.S. manufacturing sector, actually grew in 2025.
The trade deficit grew sharply at the end of the year, rising 32.6 percent in December as imports rose and exports fell.
[Graphic by Keith Collins]

Tuesday/ gold on a tear ⭐

Every time I look, the gold price is up by hundreds of dollars.
Is there an impending upheaval that buyers of gold expect and that the rest of us are unaware of?

Last year some traders predicted the gold price will cross $5,000 in 2026, and they were right.
It’s only January and it already sits at $5,313.30.
That was +192.70 today.

The stamp from Japan is just for fun.
Even the goldfish looks shocked 😲.

From the Definitive Series 1967-69: Fauna, Flora and Japanese Motifs
Issued by Japan Post, 1967
Perf. 13½ | Photolitho. | National Printing Bureau
913 A564 | 7 yen | bright yellow-green & deep orange | Goldfish
[Sources: 2021 Scott Standard Postage Stamp Catalogue Vol. 4A, stampworld.com]

Saturday/ three will do it? 💰

We had another interest rate cut this week, and the Fed indicated that (right now) it sees only one for all of 2026.

Of course, all of that may fly out the window if a person such as Kevin Hassett succeeds Fed chair Jerome Powell in May of next year.
(Hassett is seen as a guy who will do whatever it is to push through Trump’s agenda— and Trump wants interest rates to be closer to 1%).

The rate cut of this week was widely expected.
The Fed increased its projected change in real GDP for 2026 to 2.3%, up from 1.8% in September, but the unemployment rate to stay the same at 4.4% — and 4.2% in the longer run (out to 2028).
Inflation projected to stay contained: PCE at 2.4% and Core PCE at 2.5%.
[Screen shot from CBS News 24/7 program ‘The Takeout with Major Garrett’]

Monday/ the Swiss: no to a wealth tax 💰

Headlines and editorial below from the Washington Post.
[P.S. Is that Scrooge McDuck? The character was created in 1947 for The Walt Disney Company by Carl Barks. Scrooge is an extremely rich duck who lives in the fictional city of Duckburg (which is also Donald Duck and Huey, Dewey, and Louie’s home city) in the fictional U.S. state of Calisota (a blend of California and Minnesota). – From WIkipedia]
From the Washington Post Editorial Board:

More than 80 percent of Swiss voters rebuffed a referendum that would impose a 50 percent inheritance and gift tax on assets above 50 million Swiss francs, or about $62 million. The Young Socialists party that proposed the new law says the money would be used to fight climate change. Yet it was so resoundingly rejected that it may deter others on the continent from following suit.
Switzerland is a wealthy country, but most people do not have a fortune so large that would be directly affected by this referendum. Instead, the electorate made a rational decision to keep what helps make the country so wealthy: a stable and predictable business climate with relatively low taxes. The Swiss understood that taking that away would hurt even those without huge inheritances.
Switzerland has a wealth tax administered locally, but its rates are minuscule and apply to almost everyone. In 2023, the country’s tax-to-GDP ratio ranked 31st out of the 38 countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Even a sniff of a massive inheritance or wealth tax had the country’s richest residents looking for other options to take their capital, such as Dubai, Abu Dhabi and Singapore.
The top 10 percent of asset holders generate 86 percent of wealth tax revenue. The top 10 percent of salary earners contribute 53 percent of that revenue. Not all these people would leave, of course, but only a portion of them departing would devastate the country’s finances. This is why the federal government opposed the initiative.
An inheritance tax is also complicated and inefficient. How does one value exotic assets like fine art? And if someone privately owns a large company, succession planning becomes a nightmare when the government is taking a share of the firm upon death. Some taxation is necessary, but levies on property and other forms of consumption are far fairer. Taxing work is not ideal, but an income tax is easier for a government to maintain than claiming unrealized gains that are part of someone’s estate.
America’s federal inheritance tax kicks in this year at $13.99 million for individuals, and some states add a levy on top of that. This will increase to $15 million in 2026 under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act and will be adjusted annually for inflation starting in 2027. Something all 2028 presidential candidates, Democratic and Republican, should be willing to answer: Do they think this tax should go up, down or stay the same? Do they, like the Swiss, want to prioritize healthy public finances, or do they want to make a political point of taxing the ultra-rich? It will be a telling indicator of which direction both parties are headed.

Friday/ stock transfer tax stamps 💸

Happy Black Friday.
The stock markets in the USA were open for a short session today.

The mailman delivered a large set of stock transfer tax stamps that I had bought from a seller in Luxembourg.
I stumbled upon the stamps on Ebay and could not resist.
Below is a sample. I will post more of them when I have sorted and arranged them on pages.

Here’s what I have found out so far:
Tobey & Kirk was a prominent stockbroker firm located at 52 Wall Street, in New York’s financial district.
Pantepec Oil Company was an oil company founded by William F. Buckley Sr. in 1913, with operations primarily in Mexico and Venezuela.
This transaction show the sale of 200 Pantepec Oil shares for $8.125  for a total amount of $1,625.
The stock transfer tax stamps on the paper slip were first issued in 1936.
If I read the perfin (pin hole) cancellation on the stamps correctly, they indicate a transaction date of 1.13.37 (Jan. 13, 1937).
In 1937, the United States had a federal stock transfer tax in effect, which had been significantly increased in 1932 as part of the government’s response to the Great Depression.
The red stamps (2x 4c) are for federal stock transfer taxes. I suspect there were more federal stock transfer tax stamps on the slip that are now missing. (The federal transfer tax was typically roughly equal to the New York State transfer tax at the time. )
The green stamps (2 x $3.00) are the NY State stock transfer tax stamps.

Wednesday/ the last penny minted 🪙

The American penny died on Wednesday in Philadelphia. It was 232.
The cause was irrelevance and expensiveness, the Treasury Department said.

Nothing could be bought any more with a penny, not even penny candy. Moreover, the cost to mint the penny had risen to more than 3 cents, a financial absurdity that doomed the coin.

The final pennies were minted on Wednesday afternoon in Philadelphia. Top Treasury officials were on hand for its final journey. No last words were recorded.

– Victor Mather writing for the New York Times

Thursday/ beer and fried chicken 🍗

It sounds like at least fentanyl, rare earth metals and soybeans were discussed at the Trump-Xi summit today. Beijing will ease the restrictions on rare earth exports and start buying soybeans from American farmers again.
According to Trump, the relaxing of export restrictions on Nvidia’s latest chips was not discussed.

Meanwhile, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang had beer and fried chicken with the CEOs of Samsung and Hyundai in Seoul, South Korea*.
It was clearly a marketing stunt, because there was a throng of journalists and photographers present as well.

*Samsung has a multi-faceted relationship with Nvidia, serving both as a supplier of memory and a foundry partner for specialized chips.
Hyundai will presumably use Nvidia’s chips for its self-driving cars of the future.
Does Tesla use Nvidia chips for its self-driving cars? No, Tesla does not use Nvidia chips for its vehicle’s self-driving computers, having switched to its own custom-designed chips in 2019. However, Tesla still uses Nvidia GPUs in large clusters for training its AI models, and has also recently purchased Nvidia chips for its new AI5 inference platform, which will be used in its new Cortex 2 AI data center alongside Tesla’s custom AI5 chips. – Google AI Overview.

Reporting from The Star (더스타 in Korean) magazine’s website.
I looked up the Google Streetview image of Kkanbu Chicken in Seoul’s Gangnam district. This is an image from 2018 but presumably not too much of the buildings and surroundings have changed.

Friday/ rain, and record highs ☔

Happy Friday from a very wet Seattle.
The city had about one inch of rain today, with windy weather and more on the way tomorrow. We also had the last 6 pm sunset for the year (but we could not see the sun at all today 😉).


The three US stock market indexes are again at a record high, even though it’s still October (many years past, a volatile time for the markets).
I do not understand why this is the case.

From what I glean on YouTube and elsewhere, lots of other bad numbers are also at a record high (or close to it, compared to the last 10 years or so): the gold price, bitcoin, credit card debt, student loan debt, the US national debt, mortgage rates.

The US government has now been shut down for 25 days. Hello?
Uncertainly over tariffs with America’s largest trading partners (China, Canada) drags on, unresolved.
About 1.9 million Americans have been looking for employment for 27 weeks or longer now— and we’re told that AI is soon going to kill millions of entry-level jobs for humans.

The Sep. 2025 inflation number that came out today (3%) is actually the highest since January.

Reuters calls the 3% inflation ‘cool’ just because it came in below the 3.1% that was expected.
At 3%, inflation is actually the highest it has been since January. What also gets lost in a headline of ‘cool inflation’ that is that nothing is cheaper (of course) —and some staple items are up by a LOT more, depending where you are and where you shop (orange juice 10%, coffee 19%, beef 7%, pet food 8%).

Monday/ all the things we do not know 📈

Headlines and image from The Atlantic magazine online.

Can anything stop the stock market? The U.S. economy recently weathered the worst pandemic in 100 years, the worst inflation in 40 years, and the highest interest rates in 20 years. Yet from 2019 through 2024, the S&P 500 grew by an average of nearly 20 percent a year, about double its historical average rate. Despite President Donald Trump’s erratic economic policies, which include the highest tariffs since the 19th century, the market is already up by about 8 percent in 2025.

As the stock market soars ever higher, the theories of why it rises have suffered the opposite fate. One by one, every favored explanation of what could be going on has been undermined by world events. The uncomfortable fact about the historic stock-market run is that no one really knows why it’s happening—or what could bring it to an end.

-Rogé Karma, staff writer at The Atlantic.


Monday, Aug. 11, 2025
S&P 500: +8.6% year-to-date.
Nasdaq Composite: +11.1% year-to-date (new all-time high).
Dow Jones Industrial Average: +4.8% year-to-date.

We do know that the US stock market is overvalued but by how much?
Rogé Karma closes out his excellent article by noting that the explosion of passive funds* over the past 15 years could explain why the market has become less sensitive to real-world shocks and headwinds.

It might keep going up, or something unforeseen may bring it down dramatically.

*A passive fund is an investment fund, like an exchange-traded fund (ETF) or index fund, that aims to match the performance of a specific market index, rather than trying to outperform it.